ZAGREB, 7 March (Hina) – Croatia is intensively working on strengthening its defence industry and developing projects for the production of small- and large-calibre ammunition to ensure long-term self-sufficiency through domestic production and technological development, Defence Minister Ivan Anušić said on Friday.
“From the very first day of our term, we have been working on self-sufficiency through our own industry, technology, and expertise. We are currently developing projects for the production of small- and large-calibre ammunition, with two different companies involved,” Minister Anušić said in Osijek, where he presented the city’s first new low-floor tram.
He highlighted that a location and preliminary plan have already been established for the company responsible for small-calibre ammunition production, while negotiations with potential investors are still ongoing for the production of large-calibre ammunition, including 122mm and 155mm rounds.
According to Anušić, the investment framework, the number of employees, and the annual production of ammunition have already been defined.
Croatia’s defence budget in line with NATO guidelines
Speaking about the defence budget, Minister Anušić emphasised that this year, Croatia has reached the NATO-recommended defence spending of 2% of GDP, but theВ figure is expected to increase.
“NATO is expected to request an increase to 3%, and possibly up to 3.5%,”В he said, adding that it is realistic for Croatia to reach this level within the next few years.
Development of domestic defence industry, cooperation with scientific institutions
The minister also said that Croatia plans to use European funds to develop its defence industry, including investments in cyber systems, unmanned aerial vehicles, and drones.
“We will not rely solely on purchasing foreign technology; we will develop our own products. We will follow the latest technological advancements, including lessons learned from the war in Ukraine,” he added.
Anušić stressed the importance of strengthening cooperation with domestic companies and scientific institutions to enhance Croatia’s competitiveness in the military industry.
Referring to the procurement of German Leopard tanks, the minister explained that this move marks Croatia’s gradual shift away from Eastern technology, as the M-84 tanks use a calibre that is not in line with NATO standards.
“The Leopard is currently one of the most advanced tanks in the world and will gradually replace the M-84 in the Croatian Armed Forces,” he added.
He also announced that, alongside the modernisation of tank units, further procurement of armoured vehicles is being considered, as well as improvements to the logistical capabilities of the Croatian military.
“By strengthening our capacities in all segments, we are ensuring that our military remains effective and ready for all challenges of modern warfare,” the defence minister said.
