ANSA News

‘Pragmatic approach necessary on climate’ – Meloni

Italy wants to continue “to do its own part” to tackle climate change but a pragmatic approach is necessary to protect the environment, Premier Giorgia Meloni said on Wednesday in her address at the COP29 summit in Baku, Azerbaijan.

“We need a balanced energy mix to favour the transition process.

“We need to use all available technologies”, the premier said.

The prime minister stressed that “ambitious goals” were outlined at the COP28 climate conference in Dubai in January, and “reaching these goals requires everyone’s cooperation, starting with the major emitters of greenhouse gases and adequate financial support”.

“Working for a valuable compromise requires sharing responsibilities and overcoming divisions between developed countries and emerging and developing economies”, said the premier.

Meloni recalled that Italy is already earmarking for Africa most of the over four-billion-euro budget of its climate fund and will continue to support initiatives like the Green Climate Fund and the Loss and Damage Fund.

However, stressed the prime minister, it is a priority for decarbonization to take into account the sustainability of “our production and social systems”.

“We must protect nature with men at its core, an approach that is too ideological and not pragmatic risks to take us off the road to success”, she said in her speech.

Meloni noted that, at the moment, there is no alternative to fossil fuels, but “we need to have a realistic vision”, calling for a balanced transition process.

“We need to use all available energies, not just renewables”, noted the premier, including “bio fuels and nuclear fusion” which “could produce clean, safe and limitless energy”.

Italy, continued the premier, is “at the forefront on nuclear fusion and in the framework of our G7 presidency we organized the first meeting of the World Fusion Energy Group sponsored by the International Atomic Energy Agency, we intend to relaunch this technology, which could be a game changer as it can turn energy from a geopolitical weapon into a widely accessible resource”.

“Let’s work for a new energy diplomacy to multiply opportunities for cooperation between the global North and global South”, said the premier.